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Can You Get Home Insurance With Knob-and-Tube Wiring?

  • Writer: Vincent Fuccilli
    Vincent Fuccilli
  • May 31
  • 4 min read

Bergen Insurance Group | Home Insurance Education


Beautiful older New Jersey home with a partial cutaway view revealing original knob-and-tube wiring running through attic and wall spaces. Home inspection overlays highlight electrical systems, underwriting review, and insurance eligibility concerns.
Many homebuyers first learn about knob-and-tube wiring during a home inspection or insurance application process.


Can You Get Home Insurance With Knob-and-Tube Wiring?


One of the most common surprises homebuyers encounter during the insurance process involves a term many have never heard before:

Knob-and-tube wiring.
  • A home may pass a municipal inspection.

  • The roof may look good.

  • The plumbing may function perfectly.


Yet the insurance company still has concerns.


Why?


Because many insurance companies view knob-and-tube wiring differently than modern electrical systems.


At Bergen Insurance Group, we increasingly see insurance companies asking more questions about older electrical systems, particularly in homes built during the early 1900s.


What Is Knob-and-Tube Wiring?

Knob-and-tube wiring was one of the earliest standardized electrical systems used in residential construction.

Installed primarily from the late 1800s through the 1940s, it uses:

  • ceramic knobs

  • ceramic tubes

  • individual insulated conductors

to route electricity throughout a home.


For many decades, it was considered a normal electrical installation.


The issue is not necessarily that the system was defective when installed.


The issue is that many knob-and-tube systems are now approaching or exceeding 75 to 100 years of age.


Why Insurance Companies Care

Many homeowners ask:

"If the wiring has worked for decades, why is it suddenly a problem?"

The answer often involves risk management.

Insurance companies evaluate:

  • fire potential

  • system age

  • prior updates

  • overall electrical condition

  • claim frequency


Older electrical systems may present concerns involving:

  • aging insulation

  • modifications over time

  • overloaded circuits

  • undocumented repairs


This does not mean every home with knob-and-tube wiring is unsafe.


However, it helps explain why insurance companies often ask additional questions.


Side-by-side comparison.

Left:Original knob-and-tube wiring in attic of older home.

Right:Modern electrical panel and updated wiring.

Subtle overlays highlight electrical age, underwriting review, fire exposure, and modernization.
Many insurance companies evaluate both the age and condition of a home's electrical system when determining eligibility.

Can You Still Get Home Insurance?

Possibly. But most likely not.


However, the answer varies significantly by insurance company.


Some carriers may:

  • decline homes with active knob-and-tube wiring

  • require complete replacement

  • require electrical inspections

  • request documentation from a licensed electrician


Other carriers may be more flexible depending on:

  • how much wiring remains

  • condition of the system

  • extent of updates

  • occupancy type


This is one reason two insurance companies may evaluate the same home differently.


Example: The Homebuyer Surprise

A buyer purchases a beautiful 1920s colonial.

The inspection reveals some remaining knob-and-tube wiring in the attic.

The buyer assumes:

"It's been there for 100 years. Why would it matter now?"

When shopping for insurance, several companies decline to offer coverage.

Others request additional information.

The issue was not discovered during negotiations.

It appeared during underwriting.

This situation is becoming increasingly common with older homes.


Why This Wasn't Always An Issue

Many homeowners say:

"Nobody asked about this years ago."

In many cases, that's true.


Today's insurance companies often have access to:

  • home inspections

  • underwriting reports

  • property databases

  • interior photographs

  • aerial imagery


Combined with rising claim costs, carriers are paying closer attention to property condition than they did in the past.


As a result, older electrical systems frequently receive additional review.


What If Only Part Of The Home Has Knob-and-Tube Wiring?

This is one of the most common situations.


Some homes have been partially updated over time.


Examples include:

  • updated kitchen wiring

  • updated service panel

  • rewired first floor

  • original attic wiring remains


Insurance companies often want to understand:

  • how much remains

  • where it is located

  • whether active circuits are still in use


The answers may influence underwriting decisions.


Why Two Similar Homes May Receive Different Insurance Decisions

Many homeowners become frustrated when they learn:

"My neighbor has an older house and got insurance."

Insurance companies often evaluate much more than age alone.

Factors may include:

  • wiring condition

  • extent of updates

  • inspection findings

  • prior claims history

  • underwriting guidelines


As a result, two similar homes may receive very different insurance outcomes.


What Homebuyers Can Do

If you are purchasing an older home:

  • ask questions during inspections

  • review electrical reports carefully

  • discuss concerns before closing

  • obtain insurance quotes early

  • understand carrier requirements


Identifying potential underwriting concerns before closing may help avoid last-minute surprises.


Why Independent Insurance Advice Matters

Different insurance companies view knob-and-tube wiring differently.

Some may have strict restrictions.

Others may evaluate the property based on the extent of modernization and overall condition.


At Bergen Insurance Group, we help New Jersey homeowners understand how older electrical systems, inspections, underwriting requirements, and carrier guidelines may affect homeowners insurance eligibility.


FAQs

Can you get homeowners insurance with knob-and-tube wiring?

Possibly. But most likely not. Some insurance companies may offer coverage under certain circumstances, while others may require updates, inspections, or complete replacement.


Why do insurance companies dislike knob-and-tube wiring?

Insurance companies often view older electrical systems as presenting increased uncertainty due to age, modifications, and potential fire exposure.


Will a home inspection identify knob-and-tube wiring?

In many cases, yes. Home inspectors frequently note active or visible knob-and-tube wiring when present.


Do all insurance companies treat knob-and-tube wiring the same way?

No. Underwriting guidelines vary significantly among insurance companies.


Should I get insurance quotes before buying an older home?

Yes. Obtaining insurance quotes early may help identify potential underwriting concerns before closing.



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Disclaimer

The information provided in this article is intended for general informational purposes only and should not be interpreted as insurance, electrical, legal, or financial advice. Insurance eligibility, underwriting standards, inspection requirements, and electrical system guidelines vary by insurance company and individual property condition. Homeowners should consult with qualified electricians, inspectors, and insurance professionals regarding their specific situation.

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